高考英語(yǔ)聽力十大必備場(chǎng)景詞匯精選 |
來源:西安龍門補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)校 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2015-12-21 09:20:08 閱讀:4185 次 |
一、餐館場(chǎng)景 order 點(diǎn)菜 serve 上菜 tip 小費(fèi) change 零錢 Keep the change! 不用找零錢了! treat 請(qǐng)客 (This is my treat! 我請(qǐng)客!) go Dutch AA制 (Let's go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 培根(腌肉) soup 湯 plain water 自來水(西餐中洗手用的) doughnut 多納圈 appetizer 開胃菜 dessert甜品,水果(作為正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃飯 snack bar 小吃街;大排擋 hamburger 漢堡包 coke 可口可樂 French fries 炸薯?xiàng)l dining hall大餐廳、食堂 coffee shop 咖啡店; restaurant飯店、飯館 ; cafeteria自助餐廳 buffet 自助餐 二、郵局場(chǎng)景 stamp郵票 envelope信封 package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 額外郵資 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /發(fā)信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陸地郵寄 open an account 開一個(gè)帳戶 三、圖書館場(chǎng)景 library card 借書證 borrow 借入 lend 把…借給(借出去) bookshelf 書架 novel(長(zhǎng)篇)小說 science fiction科幻小說 magazine雜志 periodical期刊 reference book參考書; 工具書; librarian 圖書管理員 pay a fine 交罰款 四、醫(yī)院及健康場(chǎng)景 aspirin 阿司匹林 emergence department 急診室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特護(hù)病房 treatment 治療手段 take one's temperature / blood pressure 測(cè)量體溫/血壓 medicine: pills / tablets 藥丸/藥片 heart attack 心臟病 cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold headache 頭痛 stomach-ache 胃痛 backache 背痛腰痛 sore-throat 喉嚨痛 cough 咳嗽 fever 發(fā)熱 How is it going? How are you? 回答好:I'm fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldn't be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 回答不好:I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意聽語(yǔ)氣:身體好的時(shí)候,語(yǔ)調(diào)上揚(yáng),語(yǔ)氣非常歡快; 身體不好的時(shí)候,降調(diào),語(yǔ)氣非常郁悶。) 五、電話場(chǎng)景 operator 接線員 Extension six two six, please. 請(qǐng)轉(zhuǎn)626。 The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 電話占線。 long distance call 長(zhǎng)途電話 collect call 對(duì)方付費(fèi)的電話 put through 接通電話 hold on / up Hold the line, please. 請(qǐng)稍等一下 I'll call back later / again. 我一會(huì)回電話 Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong number. 抱歉,你打錯(cuò)電話了。 六、酒店場(chǎng)景 make a reservation 預(yù)定房間 reception desk 接待處 check in 入住 check out 結(jié)帳 single room 單間 suite 套間 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房間嗎? All the room are occupied. 房間已滿 Meals included. 包括飲食 七、超速場(chǎng)景 Speeding 超速行駛 May I see your license, please? 我可以看一下你的執(zhí)照嗎? You will be fined by $20. 你將被罰款20美元。 八、購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景 store 雜貨店 department store 百貨商場(chǎng) shopping center 購(gòu)物中心 expensive, cheap 商品論貴賤 high, low 價(jià)格論高低 bargain 便宜貨 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行,時(shí)尚 out of fashion 過時(shí)的 brand 品牌 counter 柜臺(tái) pay in cash 用現(xiàn)金支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店?duì)I業(yè)員 out of stock 脫銷/缺貨 in stock 有貨 九、天氣場(chǎng)景 cloudy 陰天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大風(fēng) tornado 龍卷風(fēng) typhoon 臺(tái)風(fēng) storm 風(fēng)暴 blizzard 暴風(fēng)雨 It rains cats and dogs. (=The rain is pouring.)下著傾盆大雨。 downpour 傾盆大雨 shower 陣雨 clear up 天空放晴 put away clothes 下雨收起衣服 weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天氣 weather in California 意指好天氣 經(jīng)常和天氣相聯(lián)系的情況:vacation 和 flight(航班)(be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather) 十、機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景 flight 航班 Welcome on board 歡迎登機(jī) bound for…飛往……方向去的 check in 辦理登機(jī)手續(xù) behind schedule 晚點(diǎn) take off 起飛 land 降落 |
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